Ulangan Harian Bahasa Inggris Kelas 9 Bab: Passive Voice

Be + Verb ing

Be + Verb 3

Have + Verb 3

Do/Does + Verb 1

Are

Is

Was

Been

Took

Taken

Takes

Taking

With

By

For

At

Sarah cleans the floor every morning.

Sarah cleaned the floor every morning.

Sarah is cleaning the floor every morning.

Sarah has cleaned the floor every morning.

When the doer is the most important part of the sentence.

When the receiver of the action is more important than the doer.

Only when we want to tell a funny story.

To ask for someone’s opinion.

are grown

is grown

is grow

is growing

He is eat an apple.

The window was broken by the wind.

The car fixed by my father.

I am write a letter.

The homework is submitted by the students yesterday.

The homework was submitted by the students yesterday.

The homework were submitted by the students yesterday.

The homework has been submitted by the students yesterday.

is taken

are taken

was taken

are taking

will shown

will be shown

will be show

is shown

My bicycle is stolen.

My bicycle was stolen.

My bicycle has been stolen.

My bicycle have been stolen.

Because sentence (2) is grammatically wrong.

Because the bridge is the main focus of interest.

Because we want to emphasize the workers.

Because sentence (1) is active.

Simple Present Passive

Present Continuous Passive

Present Perfect Passive

Simple Past Passive

The word “emails” should be singular.

The word “was” should be “were” because the subject is plural.

The word “sent” should be “send”.

The word “by” should be deleted.

I analyze the data every day.

The data are analyzed using a special software.

The software is cool for the data.

My friend told me about the data.

Yes, it’s correct.

No, because “are being” is present, but “yesterday” is past.

No, because flowers cannot be watered.

Yes, because it uses Verb 3.

Because the speaker is too lazy to say “by someone”.

Because the doer is unknown or not important to mention.

Because “by someone” is grammatically wrong.

Because the sentence is an active sentence.

Yes, “The bedroom was slept by him.”

No, because “sleep” is an intransitive verb and has no object.

Yes, because all sentences can be made passive.

No, because it’s already a passive sentence.

“I broke the glass” because the doer is clearly stated.

“The glass was broken” because it sounds more polite.

Both sound exactly the same.

Neither of them sounds like taking responsibility.